Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic Retinopathy is a serious eye condition affecting individuals with diabetes, potentially leading to vision loss if left untreated. At Dr. Akbar Eye Care, we specialize in providing comprehensive care for diabetic retinopathy, focusing on early detection, advanced treatment options, and personalized management plans to preserve vision and improve overall eye health.

Understanding Diabetic Retinopathy: Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. It develops due to prolonged high blood sugar levels, which can damage the small blood vessels in the retina, leading to swelling, leakage, and in advanced stages, abnormal growth of new blood vessels.

Diagnosis: Early detection and regular eye examinations are crucial in managing diabetic retinopathy effectively. Our experienced ophthalmologists use state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and techniques to assess and monitor the condition:

• Dilated Eye Exam: Comprehensive examination of the retina to detect any signs of diabetic retinopathy, including changes in blood vessels, swelling, or abnormal growth.
• Fluorescein Angiography: Specialized imaging technique to visualize blood flow in the retina, helping to identify areas of leakage or abnormal blood vessel growth.
• Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): Detailed imaging to assess retinal thickness and detect fluid accumulation or changes in the retina.

Treatment Options: Our treatment approach for diabetic retinopathy is tailored to the specific stage and severity of the disease:

• Early Stages (Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, NPDR):

  • Close Monitoring: Regular eye exams to monitor for progression.
  • Optimal Diabetes Management: Control of blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol to slow the progression of retinopathy.
  • Lifestyle Modifications: Recommendations for healthy lifestyle choices, including diet and exercise.